Prior to this judicial order, USCIS had effectively paused green card adjudications for immigrants from countries affected by the former travel bans, causing significant delays for many applicants, including executives, investors, and their families. This pause not only prolonged wait times but also created uncertainty around eligibility and case timelines.

The recent court ruling requires USCIS to immediately resume processing these green card cases. From our practical experience, this change is particularly meaningful for Chinese enterprise executives applying under EB-1C and investors under EB-5, who often face compounded delays due to both travel ban-related restrictions and existing visa backlogs. The resumption allows these applicants to move forward with their permanent residency petitions without indefinite suspension.

Specifically, USCIS must now review pending I-485 adjustment of status applications and I-140 immigrant petitions that were stalled due to travel ban issues. According to 8 CFR § 245.2(a)(2)(i), USCIS generally cannot withhold adjudication absent statutory or regulatory grounds, and this ruling reinforces that principle for affected applicants. We have seen cases where clients’ I-485s were pending for over a year without progress; now these should advance more promptly.

From a strategic standpoint, we advise clients impacted by the travel ban to immediately check their USCIS case status online via the official portal and request case inquiries if there has been no recent update. For those whose cases were administratively closed or delayed, it is advisable to submit a written inquiry referencing the court order to prompt USCIS action. Additionally, applicants in the EB-5 category should verify if their project status or regional center designation has changed during the pause, as this may affect final adjudication.

We also recommend employers sponsoring L-1 and EB-1C executives to coordinate with their immigration counsel to review any pending petitions and adjustment applications that may have been indirectly affected, ensuring all evidence and forms remain current. For example, last month we assisted a fintech client whose EB-1C petition was stalled since 2023 due to travel ban impacts; after submitting a case inquiry citing the judge’s order, USCIS reactivated the case and scheduled an interview within six weeks.

While this ruling removes a significant procedural barrier, applicants should remain mindful of other factors affecting processing times, such as visa bulletin retrogressions and USCIS workload. For those in the EB-1C and EB-5 categories, timely document preparation and readiness for potential Requests for Evidence (RFE) remain critical. Our team recommends updating all financial and corporate documentation in advance to avoid delays.

In summary, this court decision restores a clear path forward for many immigrants previously caught in limbo due to the travel ban. The actionable steps for applicants are: 1) immediately verify case status online; 2) submit case inquiries referencing the ruling if no progress is shown; 3) update all supporting documents to USCIS; and 4) coordinate with counsel to ensure all filings comply with current policy. From our perspective, this development opens the door for a wave of approvals that can benefit Chinese executives and investors waiting for green cards.

This means you should not wait passively—take concrete steps now to reactivate your case and prepare for next stages of your application. The USCIS backlog caused by travel bans is beginning to clear, and those who act promptly will be best positioned to capitalize on this positive shift.