The Peng Law
I-693 Immigration Medical Exam
Form I-693 (Report of Immigration Medical Examination and Vaccination Record) is the immigration medical exam report required of all applicants filing Form I-485 for Adjustment of Status to permanent residence.
Form I-693 (Report of Immigration Medical Examination and Vaccination Record) is the immigration medical exam report required of all applicants filing Form I-485 for Adjustment of Status to permanent residence. The exam must be performed by a USCIS-designated civil surgeon and includes a physical examination, blood tests (for tuberculosis, syphilis, etc.), vaccination record review, and a mental health assessment. Under the rule effective November 1, 2023, the validity of Form I-693 is tied to the I-485 application it accompanies — meaning the I-693 is valid only while the associated I-485 is pending. If the I-485 is withdrawn or denied, a new I-693 must be submitted with any future I-485 filing. As of December 2, 2024, Form I-693 must be submitted concurrently with Form I-485 (it can no longer be submitted separately after filing). As of January 20, 2025, the COVID-19 vaccine is no longer required for the immigration medical exam.
Filing Form I-485 Adjustment of Status — I-693 must be submitted concurrently (all green card applicants)
Immigrant visa applicants processed through a U.S. consulate abroad complete their medical exam at designated panel physicians (using a different form)
K-1 fiancé(e) visa holders adjusting status in the U.S. require an I-693
Refugees applying for I-485 one year after admission need an I-693
Asylees filing for a green card require an I-693
If a prior I-485 was denied or withdrawn, a new I-693 must be submitted with any subsequent I-485 (per November 2023 rule change)
Find a Designated Civil Surgeon
Use the Civil Surgeon Locator tool on the USCIS website to find a designated civil surgeon near you by ZIP code. Only USCIS-designated civil surgeons are authorized to perform the I-693 examination.
Prepare for the Exam
Bring the following: valid identification (passport), Form I-693 (Part 1 pre-filled by the applicant), complete vaccination records, and any relevant medical records.
Physical Examination
The civil surgeon conducts a comprehensive physical exam, including: vision screening, height and weight measurements, blood pressure and vital signs, skin examination, heart and lung auscultation, abdominal examination, extremity and neurological checks, and a mental status assessment.
Blood Tests and Laboratory Work
Required tests include: TB blood test (IGRA, such as QuantiFERON Gold or T-SPOT) for applicants aged 2 and older; syphilis serology for applicants aged 15 and older; gonorrhea testing for applicants aged 18–24. If the TB test is positive, a chest X-ray is required.
Vaccination Review and Administration
The civil surgeon reviews vaccination records to ensure compliance with the ACIP-recommended immunization schedule. Any missing vaccines may be administered on the day of the exam. Required vaccines include: MMR (measles-mumps-rubella), Tdap, varicella, polio (IPV), hepatitis A, hepatitis B, influenza (seasonal), among others.
Completion and Sealing of Form I-693
The civil surgeon completes the medical portion of Form I-693 and signs it. The form is placed in a sealed envelope and given to the applicant. The applicant should not open the envelope and must submit it with their I-485 filing to USCIS.
| Stage | Duration |
|---|---|
| Schedule Appointment | 1–2 weeks (depending on availability) |
| Exam Day | 1–2 hours |
| Lab Results | 3–7 business days |
| I-693 Form Completion | 1–2 weeks after exam |
| I-693 Validity | Tied to associated I-485 application |
Under the rule effective November 1, 2023, a Form I-693 signed by a civil surgeon on or after November 1, 2023, is valid only while the associated I-485 application is pending. If the I-485 is withdrawn or denied, the I-693 becomes invalid, and a new medical exam is required for any subsequent I-485 filing. Additionally, as of December 2, 2024, Form I-693 must be submitted concurrently with the I-485. Starting July 3, 2025, USCIS will accept only the 01/20/25 edition of Form I-693.
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Reviewed March 2026. This page is general information, not legal advice; rely on written attorney guidance for your own matter.